Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề Describe an important river/lake in your country.
I. Đề bài
Describe an important river/lake in your country.
You should say:
- Where it is located
- How big/long it is
- What it looks like
- And explain why it is important
II. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn:
III. Phân tích
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Where it is located
- I am going to talk about the Mekong river, one of the biggest and most important rivers located in southwestern part of Vietnam. >> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng động từ "talk" tiếng anh
- How big/long it is
- With a length of about 2,700 miles, the river is the 7th longest is Asia.
- What it looks like
- Locally, it’s called “River of the Nine Dragons” because the small branches of the river are, since time immemorial, associated with the image of nine majestic dragons.
- And explain why it is important
- It is impressive for many reasons >> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng danh từ "reason" tiếng anh
- Main idea 1: It is one of the longest rivers of Vietnam, and many people are dependent upon it for their livelihood.
- Supporting idea:
- In terms of agriculture, the mighty river together with its surrounding delta has been known as the agricultural heart of southern Vietnam and the ‘rice bowl’ of the whole country. The farmers use its water for agriculture, and people also do fishing in this river.
- The Mekong is also Vietnam’s most important fishing region. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Câu hỏi & Từ vựng topic "FISH & FISHING" IELTS SPEAKING
- Supporting idea:
- Main idea 2: Embarking on a Mekong River cruise provides tourists with fascinating insight into the local rural way of life, including the opportunity to visit some of the region’s best-known sites, along with plenty of hidden gems. >> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng tính từ "rural" tiếng anh
- Supporting idea: It is carpeted in a dizzying variety of greens and is also a place where boats, houses and markets float upon the innumerable rivers, canals and streams that criss-cross the landscape like arteries. >> IELTS TUTOR tổng hợp Từ vựng topic "LANDSCAPE" IELTS
IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:
Today, I would like to tell you about the Mekong River, which is considered one of the most important and breathtaking waterways in Vietnam.
The river is located in the southwestern region of the country, especially in the Mekong Delta area, where it flows through several provinces before emptying into the sea. With a length of roughly 2,700 miles, it is regarded as the seventh-longest river in Asia and stretches across multiple countries. In Vietnam, the river branches out into numerous smaller streams and canals, creating a vast and picturesque river network. Locally, it is often referred to as the “River of the Nine Dragons” because its tributaries resemble nine majestic (hùng vĩ – grand, powerful, and impressive) dragons spreading across the fertile delta>> 🔥 Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR
What makes this river truly significant is that it serves as the agricultural heartland (trung tâm nông nghiệp – the most productive farming region of a country) of southern Vietnam. The river provides an abundant water supply (nguồn nước dồi dào – a very large amount of available water) for rice paddies, fruit orchards, and aquaculture farms. In fact, the Mekong Delta is widely known as the “rice bowl” of Vietnam because it produces a massive proportion of the country’s rice exports. Besides agriculture, countless local residents depend on the river for their daily livelihood (kế sinh nhai – a way of earning money to survive), particularly through fishing and water-based trading activities. For example, many fishermen head out before dawn to catch freshwater fish, while floating markets remain a vibrant part of the local economy.
Another reason why this river is so important is its immense tourism value and cultural significance. Embarking on a scenic river cruise (chuyến du ngoạn ngắm cảnh trên sông – a visually attractive boat trip) along the Mekong allows tourists to gain fascinating insight into the traditional rural lifestyle of Vietnamese people. The surrounding landscape is absolutely lush and verdant (xanh tươi um tùm – covered with rich green vegetation), with coconut groves, mangrove forests, and endless rice fields stretching as far as the eye can see. What I find particularly fascinating is the floating-market culture (văn hóa chợ nổi – a way of trading on boats in rivers) where vendors sell fruits, vegetables, and local delicacies directly from wooden boats. The intricate system of canals also criss-crosses (đan xen chằng chịt – to cross in many different directions) the region like arteries, creating a one-of-a-kind waterside landscape that attracts millions of international visitors every year.>> 🔥 Nhắn zalo 0905834420 join group zalo Hóng đề thi máy 4 skills để cập nhật đề thi thật 4 kĩ năng hằng ngày [Kèm giải & đề làm online]
To sum up, the Mekong River is not only a vital natural resource but also a cultural symbol of southern Vietnam. Its economic importance, scenic beauty, and deep-rooted traditions make it one of the most remarkable rivers in my country.
New Vocabulary:
- majestic (hùng vĩ – grand, powerful, and impressive)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The river is associated with the image of nine majestic dragons.
Synonyms: magnificent, splendid, grand
Antonyms: ordinary, unimpressive, modest
- agricultural heartland (trung tâm nông nghiệp – the most productive farming region of a country)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The Mekong Delta is considered the agricultural heartland of southern Vietnam.
Synonyms: farming hub, cultivation center, agricultural zone
Antonyms: industrial area, urban center, barren land
- abundant water supply (nguồn nước dồi dào – a very large amount of available water)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The river provides an abundant water supply for local farmers.
Synonyms: plentiful resources, ample supply, rich reserves
Antonyms: water shortage, scarcity, drought
- livelihood (kế sinh nhai – a way of earning money to survive)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many residents rely on the river for their livelihood.
Synonyms: income source, occupation, means of living
Antonyms: unemployment, poverty, joblessness
- scenic river cruise (chuyến du ngoạn ngắm cảnh trên sông – a visually attractive boat trip)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Tourists often enjoy a scenic river cruise along the Mekong.>> 🔥 IELTS TUTOR gợi ý tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?
Synonyms: sightseeing voyage, leisure trip, boat excursion
Antonyms: industrial transport, business commute, cargo journey
- lush and verdant (xanh tươi um tùm – covered with rich green vegetation)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The Mekong Delta is lush and verdant throughout the year.
Synonyms: green, fertile, flourishing
Antonyms: dry, barren, desolate
- floating-market culture (văn hóa chợ nổi – a way of trading on boats in rivers)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The floating-market culture attracts many international tourists.
Synonyms: waterway commerce, boat-trading tradition, riverside market culture
Antonyms: shopping mall culture, land-based trade, urban retail system
- criss-crosses (đan xen chằng chịt – to cross in many different directions)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Numerous canals criss-cross the landscape like arteries.
Synonyms: intersect, weave through, zigzag across
Antonyms: separate, isolate, disconnect
IV. PART 3
1. What are the most popular water sports in Vietnam?
I think one of the most popular water sports in Vietnam is kayaking, especially in coastal destinations like Ha Long Bay and Nha Trang Beach.
Many tourists are attracted to this activity because it allows them to explore breathtaking limestone caves and crystal-clear waters in a relaxing way.
For example, during the summer season, thousands of domestic and international visitors participate in guided kayaking tours along the coastline.
Another widely enjoyed activity is kitesurfing, which has become a weather-dependent (phụ thuộc vào thời tiết – affected by weather conditions) extreme sport among young people.
This sport is particularly common in Mui Ne Beach due to its strong winds and long sandy beaches.
Besides being thrilling, it also helps participants maintain a well-balanced (cân bằng tốt – stable and healthy) lifestyle because it requires both physical strength and concentration.
I have even seen many social-media influencers sharing videos of themselves doing kitesurfing, which makes the sport more appealing to teenagers.
Overall, water sports are becoming increasingly popular in Vietnam thanks to the country’s long coastline and growing tourism industry.
New Vocabulary
- weather-dependent (phụ thuộc vào thời tiết – affected by weather conditions)
- Synonyms: climate-sensitive, condition-based, seasonal
- Antonyms: independent, stable, unaffected
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “Kitesurfing has become a weather-dependent extreme sport among young people.”
- well-balanced (cân bằng tốt – stable and healthy)
- Synonyms: healthy, stable, harmonious
- Antonyms: unstable, unhealthy, chaotic
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “It also helps participants maintain a well-balanced lifestyle.”
Difficult Grammar Structures
- Present perfect for trends: “Water sports are becoming increasingly popular in Vietnam.”
→ Dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn để mô tả xu hướng đang phát triển. - Relative clause: “Many tourists are attracted to this activity because it allows them to explore…”
→ Mệnh đề quan hệ giúp bổ sung thông tin cho sự vật/sự việc. - Besides + V-ing: “Besides being thrilling, it also helps participants…”
→ Cấu trúc dùng để bổ sung thêm ý tưởng.
2. Why do people enjoy spending time near water?
I believe people enjoy spending time near water mainly because it creates a peaceful and stress-free atmosphere.
The sound of waves and the sight of open water can have a mind-soothing (làm dịu tinh thần – mentally relaxing) effect on people who are overwhelmed by work or study pressure.
For instance, many office workers in big cities prefer going to the beach at weekends to recharge their batteries after a hectic workweek.
Another reason is that rivers, lakes, and oceans offer a wide range of recreational activities for all age groups.
People can go swimming, fishing, paddleboarding, or simply have a picnic in a family-oriented (hướng đến gia đình – suitable and friendly for families) environment.
These activities strengthen relationships because family members and friends have more opportunities to interact with one another.
In Vietnam, crowded beaches such as My Khe Beach are always packed with visitors during holidays because people want to escape the hustle and bustle of urban life.
Overall, spending time near water is both mentally refreshing and socially beneficial.
New Vocabulary
- mind-soothing (làm dịu tinh thần – mentally relaxing)
- Synonyms: calming, relaxing, therapeutic
- Antonyms: stressful, disturbing, irritating
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “The sound of waves can have a mind-soothing effect on people.”
- family-oriented (hướng đến gia đình – suitable for families)
- Synonyms: family-friendly, communal, welcoming
- Antonyms: isolated, unfriendly, individualistic
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “People can have a picnic in a family-oriented environment.”
Difficult Grammar Structures
- Because + clause: “People enjoy spending time near water because it creates a peaceful atmosphere.”
→ Dùng để giải thích nguyên nhân. - Can have + noun phrase: “The sound of waves can have a mind-soothing effect…”
→ Diễn tả khả năng/tác động có thể xảy ra. - Prefer + V-ing: “Many office workers prefer going to the beach…”
→ Dùng để diễn tả sở thích.
3. Should all children have swimming lessons at school?
Yes, I strongly believe all children should learn how to swim at school because it is an essential life skill.
Swimming lessons can help children develop water-safety (an toàn dưới nước – protection from water-related dangers) awareness from an early age.
This is particularly important in countries like Vietnam, where rivers, beaches, and flooded areas are very common during the rainy season.
For example, many drowning accidents could be avoided if children knew basic survival techniques in water.
Another reason is that swimming is an excellent full-body exercise that improves physical fitness and mental health.
Children who swim regularly are usually more energetic and develop a self-disciplined (có tính kỷ luật cao – able to control behavior effectively) lifestyle.
In addition, participating in swimming classes can boost their confidence because they gradually overcome fear and learn new skills.
Therefore, I think swimming should become a compulsory subject in every school curriculum.
New Vocabulary
- water-safety (an toàn dưới nước – protection from water dangers)
- Synonyms: aquatic safety, drowning prevention, water protection
- Antonyms: danger, risk, insecurity
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “Swimming lessons can help children develop water-safety awareness.”
- self-disciplined (có tính kỷ luật cao – able to control behavior effectively)
- Synonyms: organized, responsible, controlled
- Antonyms: careless, irresponsible, undisciplined
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “Children who swim regularly are usually more self-disciplined.”
Difficult Grammar Structures
- Modal verb for opinion: “Children should learn how to swim at school.”
→ Dùng “should” để đưa ra lời khuyên/ý kiến. - Conditional sentence type 2 (implied): “Many accidents could be avoided if children knew basic survival techniques.”
→ Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả tình huống giả định. - Because + clause: “It can boost their confidence because they gradually overcome fear.”
→ Giải thích nguyên nhân.
4. What are the sorts of jobs that are associated with rivers?
There are many occupations associated with rivers, especially in developing countries like Vietnam.
One common profession is fishing, which provides a long-term (lâu dài – continuing for an extended period) source of income for riverside communities.
For example, many families in the Mekong Delta rely heavily on catching and selling freshwater fish to earn a living.
Another river-related job is tour guiding and boat operation in the tourism industry.
People working in this field usually need strong communication skills and extensive local knowledge to provide visitors with a once-in-a-lifetime (có một không hai – extremely special and unforgettable) experience.
In places like Mekong Delta, river cruises attract millions of tourists every year.
Besides that, environmental scientists and water-conservation officers also work closely with rivers to monitor pollution levels and protect ecosystems.
Overall, rivers create both economic opportunities and environmentally related careers for local residents.
New Vocabulary
- long-term (lâu dài – continuing for a long period)
- Synonyms: lasting, enduring, permanent
- Antonyms: temporary, short-lived, brief
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “Fishing provides a long-term source of income.”
- once-in-a-lifetime (có một không hai – extremely special and unforgettable)
- Synonyms: unforgettable, extraordinary, exceptional
- Antonyms: ordinary, forgettable, common
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “Tour guides provide visitors with a once-in-a-lifetime experience.”
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