Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề "Describe a long car journey you went on" IELTS SPEAKING.

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Describe a long car journey you went on.

You should say:

• Where you went
• What you did at this place
• Who you went there with
• And explain why you went on that journey by car

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý bám sát vào các câu hỏi cue card của IELTS TUTOR để bố cục bài nói nhé:

• Where you went + Who you went there with
  • One of the most memorable long car journeys that I went on was a road trip through Japan with my friend, Mr. IELTS TUTOR. 
  • We decided to rent a car and explore the country on our own, rather than taking the train or bus like most tourists >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng động từ "decide" tiếng anh
• What you did at this place
  • We started our journey in Tokyo, where we spent a few days exploring the city's many attractions, including the famous Shibuya crossing and the traditional Sensoji temple. 
  • From there, we headed south towards Mount Fuji, stopping along the way to admire the stunning countryside and visit small towns and villages.
• And explain why you went on that journey by car
  • Main idea 1: One of the reason why we chose to go on this journey by car was to have the freedom to explore Japan on our own terms and at our own pace >> IELTS TUTOR Giải thích phrasal verb: go on
    • Supporting idea: 
      • We wanted to experience the country in a more authentic and immersive way than we would have by taking public transportation, and we felt that driving allowed us to do that. 
      • It was a truly unforgettable journey that I will always cherish.
    • Example: When we arrived at Oshino Hakkai village, we were able to stop the car and get out to admire the view and take some photos. We didn't have to worry about missing our train or bus, and we were able to enjoy the scenery without feeling rushed or stressed.
  • Main idea 2: Another reason why we chose to go on this journey by car was the flexibility it provided us with.
    • Supporting idea: 
      • We were able to explore remote areas that are not accessible by trains or buses, and to take advantage of the many scenic routes and picturesque spots that are scattered throughout Japan's countryside. 
      • This gave us the opportunity to discover hidden gems and to create our own unique itinerary, tailored to our interests and preferences.
    • Example: When we came across a local festival in a small town that we hadn't heard of before. We were able to change our route and make a detour to attend the festival, which turned out to be a highlight of our trip >> IELTS TUTOR Giải thích phrasal verb: come across

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

Today, I would like to tell you about one of the most memorable long car journeys I’ve ever experienced, which was a road trip through Japan with my close friend, Mr. IELTS TUTOR. Instead of relying on the country’s efficient train system, we decided to rent a car, giving us complete freedom to explore the country on our own terms.

We kicked off our journey in Tokyo, where we immersed ourselves in the city’s bustling metropolis (thành phố sôi động – a lively and busy city), visiting landmarks like the iconic Shibuya crossing and the centuries-old Sensoji temple. After that, we drove south toward Mount Fuji, making frequent stops to appreciate the picturesque countryside (vùng nông thôn đẹp như tranh – an area of rural land that is very attractive) and to wander around charming little villages.>> IELTS TUTOR gợi ý tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

One of the main reasons we opted for a car was the sense of unparalleled autonomy (quyền tự do vô song – complete independence in making choices) it gave us. Unlike public transport, which can feel restrictive, driving allowed us to explore Japan at our own pace. For instance, when we reached Oshino Hakkai village, we spontaneously pulled over to soak in the breathtaking scenery without worrying about train schedules. That spur-of-the-moment decision (quyết định bộc phát – an unplanned and sudden choice) turned into a cherished memory.

Another reason was the flexibility factor (yếu tố linh hoạt – the quality of being easily adaptable). We could access remote areas that trains and buses don’t reach, and we stumbled upon hidden gems (báu vật ẩn giấu – valuable but little-known places) like local festivals in small towns. I still recall one unplanned detour to a village celebration, which became the highlight of our trip. It was such a once-in-a-lifetime experience (trải nghiệm có một không hai – something that is very rare and special) that deepened our appreciation of Japanese culture.

In short, this road trip was not just about sightseeing but about creating our own narrative. Traveling by car gave us the freedom, spontaneity, and cultural immersion that made it an unforgettable journey.

New Vocabulary (with synonyms, antonyms, and examples from essay):

1. Bustling metropolis (thành phố sôi động – a lively and busy city)

   • Synonyms: vibrant city, thriving city, dynamic city

   • Antonyms: quiet town, sleepy village, deserted place

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "We immersed ourselves in the city’s bustling metropolis, visiting landmarks like the iconic Shibuya crossing."

2. Picturesque countryside (vùng nông thôn đẹp như tranh – an area of rural land that is very attractive)

   • Synonyms: scenic countryside, charming countryside, idyllic countryside

   • Antonyms: bleak landscape, dull countryside, unattractive rural area

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "We drove south toward Mount Fuji, making frequent stops to appreciate the picturesque countryside."

3. Unparalleled autonomy (quyền tự do vô song – complete independence in making choices)

   • Synonyms: absolute freedom, complete independence, full control

   • Antonyms: restriction, limitation, dependence

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "One of the main reasons we opted for a car was the sense of unparalleled autonomy it gave us."

4. Spur-of-the-moment decision (quyết định bộc phát – an unplanned and sudden choice)

   • Synonyms: impulsive decision, spontaneous decision, unplanned choice

   • Antonyms: well-planned decision, deliberate choice, calculated decision

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "That spur-of-the-moment decision turned into a cherished memory."

5. Flexibility factor (yếu tố linh hoạt – the quality of being easily adaptable)

   • Synonyms: adaptability, versatility, adjustability

   • Antonyms: rigidity, inflexibility, stubbornness

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Another reason was the flexibility factor it provided us with."

6. Hidden gems (báu vật ẩn giấu – valuable but little-known places)

   • Synonyms: undiscovered treasures, secret spots, overlooked wonders

   • Antonyms: well-known places, tourist traps, common attractions

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "We stumbled upon hidden gems like local festivals in small towns."

7. Once-in-a-lifetime experience (trải nghiệm có một không hai – something that is very rare and special)

   • Synonyms: unique experience, extraordinary experience, unforgettable experience

   • Antonyms: ordinary experience, routine experience, common occurrence

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "It was such a once-in-a-lifetime experience that deepened our appreciation of Japanese culture."

1. What are the differences between group travelling and travelling alone?

One major difference lies in shared decision-making (the process of making choices together – quá trình ra quyết định chung), which is common in group travel but absent when travelling alone.
In group trips, travellers often need to compromise on schedules, destinations, and activities, which can sometimes slow down the journey.
For example, a time-consuming itinerary (a schedule that takes a lot of time – lịch trình tốn thời gian) may emerge when everyone wants to visit different places.

Another key difference is the level of personal autonomy (freedom to control one’s own actions – quyền tự chủ cá nhân) that solo travellers enjoy.
Travelling alone allows individuals to act spontaneously without considering others’ preferences.
This freedom often leads to a deeply immersive experience (an experience that fully engages someone – trải nghiệm nhập vai sâu).
For instance, a solo traveller may decide to stay longer in a quiet town simply because it feels meaningful.
As a result, solo travel is often associated with stronger self-discovery than group travel.

2. What do we need to prepare for a long journey?

The first essential preparation is meticulous planning (very careful and detailed planning – sự chuẩn bị kỹ lưỡng) to avoid unexpected problems.
This includes arranging accommodation, transport, and a realistic budget well in advance.
For example, failing to plan finances can cause financial strain (money-related pressure – áp lực tài chính) halfway through the trip.

Another important aspect is preparing oneself mentally and physically for long-term travel.
Long journeys can be exhausting, so travellers need mental resilience (the ability to cope with stress – khả năng chịu đựng tinh thần).
This is especially true when dealing with delays or cultural differences.
For instance, travellers who adapt quickly to unfamiliar food or climates tend to enjoy the trip more.
Therefore, preparation goes beyond logistics and extends to personal readiness.

3. What is good and bad about travelling by plane?

One clear advantage of air travel is its time-efficient nature (ability to save time – tính tiết kiệm thời gian), especially for long distances.
Flying allows people to cross continents within hours rather than days.
For example, business travellers rely on planes to attend international meetings without wasting time.

However, a major drawback is the environmental footprint (the damage caused to the environment – tác động tiêu cực đến môi trường) of air travel.
Planes emit a large amount of carbon dioxide, contributing to climate change.
In addition, airports often involve stress-inducing procedures (processes that cause stress – thủ tục gây căng thẳng) such as security checks.
For instance, long queues and flight delays can be mentally draining.
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4. Why do some people prefer to travel in their own country rather than going abroad?

One reason is cultural familiarity (a sense of knowing one’s own culture well – sự quen thuộc văn hóa), which makes domestic travel more comfortable.
People feel less anxious when they understand the language, customs, and food.
For example, older travellers may prefer familiar traditions to avoid confusion.

Another reason is the cost-effective option (an option that saves money – lựa chọn tiết kiệm chi phí) that domestic travel offers.
Travelling abroad often involves expensive flights and visas.
By contrast, local trips are usually more affordable and flexible.
For instance, a short domestic getaway can be arranged without long-term planning.
Therefore, domestic travel suits people seeking convenience and affordability.

5. Why do people choose to travel or live abroad?

One major motivation is the pursuit of broader horizons (wider knowledge and experiences – tầm nhìn rộng mở).
Living abroad exposes individuals to new cultures, values, and lifestyles.
For example, students who study overseas often become more open-minded.

Another reason is access to enhanced career prospects (better job opportunities – cơ hội nghề nghiệp tốt hơn).
Some countries offer higher salaries or better working conditions.
This is particularly attractive to young professionals in competitive industries.
For instance, many people move abroad to gain international work experience.
As a result, overseas living is often linked to both personal and professional growth.

6. Why are more and more young people going on long trips nowadays?

One key reason is the rise of digital-nomad lifestyles (a lifestyle that allows working remotely while travelling – lối sống du mục số).
Young people can now work online without being tied to one location.
For example, freelancers often travel while maintaining a stable income.

Another reason is the desire for self-actualisation (the fulfilment of personal potential – sự tự hoàn thiện bản thân).
Long trips allow young people to challenge themselves and gain life experience.
This is especially common after graduation.
For instance, many take gap years to explore the world before settling down.
Consequently, long-term travel has become a symbol of independence.

7. Why do some people prefer long journeys?

One reason is that long journeys allow for gradual immersion (slow and deep involvement – sự hòa nhập từ từ) in a destination.
Spending more time in one place helps travellers understand local life better.
For example, staying several months enables meaningful interactions with locals.

Another reason is the opportunity for profound personal transformation (deep personal change – sự thay đổi sâu sắc về bản thân).
Long journeys often involve challenges that build confidence and resilience.
Travellers learn to solve problems independently.
For instance, navigating unfamiliar environments strengthens decision-making skills.
Thus, long journeys are often valued for their long-lasting impact.

FULL LIST OF NEW VOCABULARY

shared decision-making – quá trình ra quyết định chung
Synonyms: collective choice, joint decision, group planning
Antonyms: individual choice, unilateral decision, self-rule
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Shared decision-making is common in group travel.

personal autonomy – quyền tự chủ cá nhân
Synonyms: independence, self-governance, freedom
Antonyms: dependence, restriction, control
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Solo travellers enjoy personal autonomy.

meticulous planning – sự chuẩn bị kỹ lưỡng
Synonyms: careful preparation, detailed planning, thorough organisation
Antonyms: carelessness, negligence, poor planning
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Meticulous planning prevents problems.>> 🔥 Nhắn zalo 0905834420 join group zalo Hóng đề thi máy 4 skills để cập nhật đề thi thật 4 kĩ năng hằng ngày [Kèm giải & đề làm online]

environmental footprint – tác động tiêu cực đến môi trường
Synonyms: ecological impact, carbon footprint, environmental cost
Antonyms: sustainability, eco-friendliness, green impact
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Flying has a large environmental footprint.

broader horizons – tầm nhìn rộng mở
Synonyms: wider perspective, global outlook, open-mindedness
Antonyms: narrow-mindedness, limited view, ignorance
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Living abroad gives people broader horizons.

self-actualisation – sự tự hoàn thiện bản thân
Synonyms: personal fulfilment, self-realisation, growth
Antonyms: stagnation, dissatisfaction, unfulfillment
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Long trips support self-actualisation.

DIFFICULT GRAMMAR STRUCTURES USED 

1. One major reason is that…
   → Used to introduce a clear main idea
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: One major reason is that young people can work remotely.
   → Một lý do chính là…

2. This is particularly true when…
   → Used to emphasise a condition
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: This is particularly true when dealing with delays.
   → Điều này đặc biệt đúng khi…

3. By contrast, …
   → Used for comparison
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: By contrast, domestic trips are more affordable.
   → Ngược lại,…>> 🔥 IELTS TUTOR gợi ý tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

4. As a result, …
   → Used to show consequence
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: As a result, solo travel encourages self-discovery.
   → Do đó,…

5. Spending more time enables someone to…
   → V-ing clause for cause-effect
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Spending more time enables deeper understanding.
   → Việc dành nhiều thời gian giúp…

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