Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề Describe a website that sells second-hand items
I. Đề bài
- Describe a website that sells second-hand items
II. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn
III. Phân tích
Today, I would like to tell you about Chotot, a highly popular online marketplace (thị trường trực tuyến – a platform where goods and services are bought and sold over the Internet) in Vietnam where people can buy and sell second-hand items. Whenever I need to declutter (dọn dẹp bớt đồ đạc – to remove unnecessary items from a space), I simply post my unwanted belongings on this website, and to my surprise, there is always a surge (sự tăng đột biến – a sudden powerful forward or upward movement) of interested buyers.
One of the main reasons why Chotot is so widely used is its user-friendly interface (giao diện thân thiện với người dùng – a system that is easy for people to understand and interact with), which allows sellers to quickly list items and buyers to easily search for what they need. The platform is not limited to just household items but also features pre-owned (đã qua sử dụng – previously owned by someone else) electronics, vehicles, and even real estate. This comprehensive platform (nền tảng toàn diện – a complete and inclusive platform for various needs) is incredibly convenient for those looking to save money while also getting quality products.
What I find particularly impressive is the level of engagement (sự tương tác – the involvement and interaction of users with the platform). As soon as I post an item, I am usually bombarded with messages from potential buyers, asking for details or negotiating prices. This high demand (nhu cầu cao – a large number of people wanting a particular product or service) clearly reflects the trust and popularity Chotot has built over the years.>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR
Another notable aspect is its seamless transaction process (quá trình giao dịch liền mạch – smooth and uninterrupted buying and selling experience). The platform provides various payment methods and even supports cash-on-delivery (thanh toán khi nhận hàng – payment made when the item is delivered), which is highly convenient and secure.
Overall, Chotot has become my go-to option whenever I want to get rid of (loại bỏ – to remove or dispose of something) unused items, and I’m always amazed by how quickly things get sold. It truly embodies the idea of a thriving online marketplace (thị trường trực tuyến phát triển mạnh – a flourishing platform for buying and selling online), and I cannot recommend it enough for anyone looking to buy or sell second-hand goods in Vietnam.
🔍 New Vocabulary with Definitions and Examples:
Marketplace (thị trường trực tuyến): a platform where goods and services are bought and sold over the Internet.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Chotot is a highly popular marketplace in Vietnam for second-hand items.
Declutter (dọn dẹp bớt đồ đạc): to remove unnecessary items from a space.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Whenever I need to declutter, I simply post my unwanted items on Chotot.
Surge (sự tăng đột biến): a sudden powerful forward or upward movement.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I am always surprised by the surge of interested buyers when I post an item.
User-friendly interface (giao diện thân thiện với người dùng): a system that is easy for people to understand and interact with.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The user-friendly interface of Chotot makes it easy to buy and sell items.
Pre-owned (đã qua sử dụng): previously owned by someone else.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The website features many pre-owned electronics at affordable prices.
Comprehensive platform (nền tảng toàn diện): a complete and inclusive platform for various needs.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Chotot is a comprehensive platform for both buying and selling.
Engagement (sự tương tác): the involvement and interaction of users with the platform.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The level of engagement from buyers is always high when I post something.
High demand (nhu cầu cao): a large number of people wanting a particular product or service.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: There is high demand for second-hand electronics on the platform.
Seamless transaction process (quá trình giao dịch liền mạch): smooth and uninterrupted buying and selling experience.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Chotot ensures a seamless transaction process for its users.
Cash-on-delivery (thanh toán khi nhận hàng): payment made when the item is delivered.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The platform supports cash-on-delivery, which is very convenient for buyers.
🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms:
Marketplace → bazaar, market, exchange | void, wasteland, wilderness
Declutter → organize, tidy up, clear out | accumulate, clutter, hoard
Surge → spike, increase, rise | decline, drop, fall
🔍 Difficult Grammar Structures:
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Whenever I need to declutter, I simply post my unwanted belongings on this website.
Whenever (bất cứ khi nào): Used to talk about repeated events or conditions.
Vietnamese: Bất cứ khi nào tôi cần dọn dẹp bớt đồ đạc, tôi chỉ cần đăng những món đồ không cần thiết lên trang web này.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: What I find particularly impressive is the level of engagement...>> tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?
What I find... is... (Điều mà tôi thấy... là...): This is a cleft sentence structure to emphasize a specific aspect.
Vietnamese: Điều mà tôi thấy ấn tượng đặc biệt là mức độ tương tác...
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I am usually bombarded with messages from potential buyers.
Be bombarded with (bị bủa vây bởi): This passive structure emphasizes being overwhelmed by something.
Vietnamese: Tôi thường bị bủa vây bởi hàng loạt tin nhắn từ những người mua tiềm năng.
IV. Part 3.
Question: Why do people buy second-hand clothes?
I think many people buy second-hand clothes because they are budget-friendly (giá cả phải chăng – inexpensive and suitable for limited budgets), which allows low-income families to save money, for instance, students often rely on thrift shops (cửa hàng đồ cũ – shops that sell used goods at low prices) instead of spending on new outfits, and another reason is their eco-conscious mindset (tư duy thân thiện môi trường – awareness and practice of protecting the environment), as by reusing clothes, they help reduce fashion waste and promote sustainable consumption (tiêu dùng bền vững – using goods in a way that protects the environment for the long term), which is why online resale platforms have become increasingly popular.
Vocabulary
budget-friendly (giá cả phải chăng – inexpensive and suitable for limited budgets)
Synonyms: affordable, economical, low-cost
Antonyms: expensive, costly, overpriced
Example: Second-hand clothes are budget-friendly, so students can save money.
thrift shop (cửa hàng đồ cũ – shops that sell used goods at low prices)
Synonyms: charity shop, resale store, consignment store
Antonyms: luxury boutique, branded store, high-end shop
Example: Students often go to a thrift shop instead of buying new clothes.
eco-conscious mindset (tư duy thân thiện môi trường – awareness and practice of protecting the environment)
Synonyms: environmentally aware, green-thinking, eco-friendly
Antonyms: careless about the environment, wasteful, polluting
Example: Many young people buy second-hand clothes because of their eco-conscious mindset.
sustainable consumption (tiêu dùng bền vững – using goods in a way that protects the environment for the long term)
Synonyms: responsible use, eco-friendly consumption, ethical consumption
Antonyms: overconsumption, wasteful use, short-term consumption
Example: Buying used clothes promotes sustainable consumption.
Difficult Grammar Structures
Relative clause with reason (“which allows low-income families to save money”)
Giải thích: Mệnh đề quan hệ được dùng để giải thích kết quả/ý nghĩa.
Ví dụ trong bài: “…because they are budget-friendly, which allows low-income families to save money”
Dịch: “…bởi vì chúng có giá cả phải chăng, điều này cho phép các gia đình thu nhập thấp tiết kiệm tiền.”
Non-defining clause with “as” (“as by reusing clothes, they help reduce fashion waste”)
Giải thích: “as” được dùng để giải thích nguyên nhân trong mệnh đề phụ.
Ví dụ trong bài: “…and another reason is their eco-conscious mindset, as by reusing clothes, they help reduce fashion waste”
Dịch: “…và một lý do khác là tư duy thân thiện môi trường của họ, bởi vì bằng cách tái sử dụng quần áo, họ giúp giảm rác thải thời trang.”
Question 2. Some people think it’s a waste to buy too many clothes for children. What do you think?
I totally agree because children outgrow clothes so quickly that buying plenty of outfits is short-lived (ngắn ngủi – lasting for a brief period only), meaning many items are hardly worn before becoming useless, for example, toddlers need new sizes every few months, and besides, children are often playful and careless, so durable and hard-wearing garments (quần áo bền chắc – clothing designed to withstand damage) are more practical than trendy but fragile ones, which is why many parents prefer second-hand purchases (mua hàng cũ – buying previously used items) or exchanges with other families to avoid unnecessary waste (lãng phí không cần thiết – waste that could be avoided).
Question 3. Do you think second-hand websites are a good option for buying clothes for kids?
Yes, second-hand websites are excellent because they provide cost-effective solutions (giải pháp tiết kiệm chi phí – ways to save money effectively) for parents who might otherwise spend a fortune on outfits that last only months, for example, resale apps often offer nearly-new clothes at half the original price, and another benefit is their eco-friendly contribution (đóng góp thân thiện môi trường – actions that protect the environment) since by prolonging the life cycle of clothes, they help minimize textile waste (rác thải vải – discarded fabric and clothing) and promote circular fashion (thời trang tuần hoàn – a system where clothes are reused and recycled instead of wasted).>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR
Question 4. Is shopping on second-hand websites good for the environment?
Definitely yes, because online second-hand shopping helps reduce landfill overflow (quá tải bãi rác – when waste dumps exceed capacity) as fewer clothes are discarded, for example, donating or selling online prevents perfectly wearable items from being thrown away, and another reason is the lower carbon footprint (lượng khí thải carbon thấp – reduced greenhouse gas emissions) of reusing garments compared to producing new ones, since manufacturing fast fashion often requires vast resources, so extending the lifespan (kéo dài tuổi thọ – making something last longer) of clothes is a sustainable alternative (giải pháp thay thế bền vững – an environmentally friendly option).
Question 5. How do people usually handle the clothes they don’t want?
People deal with unwanted clothes in various ways, with some donating them to charity organizations (tổ chức từ thiện – groups providing help to those in need) or passing them to relatives so they remain in circulation, and others selling them online through resale platforms (nền tảng bán lại – websites where used goods are sold), while unfortunately many people still throw them away, creating textile pollution (ô nhiễm vải – environmental damage caused by discarded clothing), which could have been avoided through responsible disposal (xử lý có trách nhiệm – managing waste in an eco-friendly manner).
Question 6. What problems will occur if people don’t recycle?
If people don’t recycle, the first issue is landfill saturation (sự bão hòa bãi rác – when waste sites become completely full), which leads to soil and water contamination, as seen with harmful plastics leaking into rivers, and the second problem is rapid resource depletion (sự cạn kiệt tài nguyên – using up natural materials too quickly), because without recycling paper or metal, more trees and ores must be exploited, so failing to recycle causes excessive energy consumption (tiêu thụ năng lượng quá mức – using much more energy than necessary) and worsens global warming.
Question 7. Should the government encourage people to recycle items?
Yes, the government should actively encourage recycling because public awareness campaigns (chiến dịch nâng cao nhận thức cộng đồng – organized efforts to educate the public) can change people’s mindsets about waste, for instance, ads about plastic pollution often influence consumer habits, and additionally, providing incentive-based policies (chính sách dựa trên khuyến khích – laws that reward good behavior) such as tax reductions or discounts motivates individuals to recycle, while strict penalties (hình phạt nghiêm khắc – severe punishments for violations) can ensure compliance.
Question 8. How do people in your country recycle various items they don’t want?
In my country, people recycle by separating household waste into categories and putting them in color-coded bins (thùng phân màu – recycling containers marked with colors for each material) provided by local councils, and they also donate clothes and furniture to community initiatives (sáng kiến cộng đồng – local projects that help people collectively) or sell them via online marketplaces (chợ trực tuyến – websites where people buy and sell items), while schools and supermarkets often serve as collection points (điểm thu gom – designated places where items are gathered) for old batteries and electronics, which reflects a growing environmental consciousness (ý thức môi trường – awareness of protecting nature).
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