Giải đề "Describe a time when you and some other people made a plan to do an activity" IELTS SPEAKING part 2+3

· Part 2

Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề Describe a time when you and some other people made a plan to do an activity

I. Đề bài

  • Describe a time when you and some other people made a plan to do an activity

II. Kiến thức liên quan

III. Phân tích

Today, I would like to tell you about an unforgettable experience when my family and I decided to embark on a package tour (chuyến du lịch trọn gói — a pre-arranged travel plan that includes accommodations, transport, and activities) to Japan. This meticulously well-organized trip (chuyến đi được tổ chức tốt — a journey planned carefully and efficiently) was designed to explore the land of the rising sun (đất nước mặt trời mọc — a poetic reference to Japan), allowing us to experience its captivating blend of tradition and modernity.

The plan began about three months before our departure. My father, who is incredibly detail-oriented (chi tiết, cẩn thận — having a strong attention to small parts or particulars), took the lead in finding the best travel agency (công ty du lịch — a business that arranges travel and tours for customers) that offered a comprehensive itinerary (lịch trình chi tiết — a detailed plan of travel activities). After some research, we settled on a highly-rated (được đánh giá cao — having very good reviews and reputation) package that included visits to Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka, along with guided tours to iconic landmarks like Mount Fuji and the Fushimi Inari Shrine.

The trip was absolutely smooth-sailing (thuận buồm xuôi gió — without any problems or difficulties), thanks to the well-coordinated efforts (nỗ lực phối hợp tốt — actions organized effectively among multiple people) of both the tour guides and our family. The highlight of the journey was undoubtedly our visit to Kyoto, where we strolled through the cherry blossom-lined pathways (đường đi bộ được phủ đầy hoa anh đào — scenic paths bordered with cherry blossom trees) and explored centuries-old temples (ngôi đền cổ hàng thế kỷ — temples that have existed for hundreds of years), which gave us a glimpse of Japan's rich cultural heritage (di sản văn hóa phong phú — the traditions and customs of a society passed down through generations).>> tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

In addition to the stunning landscapes, I was genuinely amazed by the cutting-edge technology (công nghệ tiên tiến — highly advanced and modern technology) in Tokyo, where we experienced the bullet train (tàu cao tốc — a high-speed railway that travels extremely fast), zipping from one city to another in just a matter of hours. The state-of-the-art facilities (cơ sở vật chất hiện đại nhất — the most modern and advanced equipment and infrastructure) were a sharp contrast to the tranquil temples and traditional markets (chợ truyền thống — local marketplaces that sell local products and foods) that we also visited.

Looking back, I truly believe that this memorable getaway (kỳ nghỉ đáng nhớ — a vacation that leaves a lasting impression) was not just a bonding experience for my family but also an eye-opening journey that broadened our understanding of Japanese culture. If I have the chance, I would definitely embark on another cultural immersion tour (chuyến du lịch trải nghiệm văn hóa — a journey focused on engaging deeply with the traditions and lifestyle of a place) to explore more of this fascinating country.

📌 New Vocabulary List:

  1. Package tour (chuyến du lịch trọn gói): a pre-arranged travel plan that includes accommodations, transport, and activities.

    • Synonyms: group tour, inclusive tour, escorted tour

    • Antonyms: independent travel, solo trip, customized trip

  2. Well-organized trip (chuyến đi được tổ chức tốt): a journey planned carefully and efficiently.

    • Synonyms: well-structured trip, efficiently planned tour, carefully arranged journey

    • Antonyms: chaotic trip, disorganized journey, poorly planned tour

  3. Land of the rising sun (đất nước mặt trời mọc): a poetic reference to Japan.

    • Synonyms: Japan, Nippon, the East

    • Antonyms: the West, Western countries, Europe

  4. Detail-oriented (chi tiết, cẩn thận): having a strong attention to small parts or particulars.

    • Synonyms: meticulous, thorough, precise

    • Antonyms: careless, sloppy, inattentive

  5. Travel agency (công ty du lịch): a business that arranges travel and tours for customers.

    • Synonyms: tour operator, booking service, travel company

    • Antonyms: solo booking, direct reservation, self-planned travel

  6. Comprehensive itinerary (lịch trình chi tiết): a detailed plan of travel activities.

    • Synonyms: detailed schedule, full agenda, well-planned program

    • Antonyms: vague plan, incomplete schedule, disorganized program

  7. Smooth-sailing (thuận buồm xuôi gió): without any problems or difficulties.

    • Synonyms: seamless, effortless, trouble-free

    • Antonyms: problematic, difficult, troublesome

  8. Cutting-edge technology (công nghệ tiên tiến): highly advanced and modern technology.

  9. State-of-the-art facilities (cơ sở vật chất hiện đại nhất): the most modern and advanced equipment and infrastructure.

    • Synonyms: modern facilities, high-tech amenities, up-to-date infrastructure

    • Antonyms: outdated facilities, old-fashioned amenities, obsolete infrastructure

  10. Cultural immersion tour (chuyến du lịch trải nghiệm văn hóa): a journey focused on engaging deeply with the traditions and lifestyle of a place.

    • Synonyms: cultural exploration, experiential tour, heritage travel

    • Antonyms: superficial visit, brief stopover, casual trip

📌 Difficult Grammar Structures:

  1. IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The highlight of the journey was undoubtedly our visit to Kyoto, where we strolled through the cherry blossom-lined pathways and explored centuries-old temples.

    • Nổi bật của chuyến đi chắc chắn là chuyến thăm Kyoto, nơi chúng tôi đi dạo qua những con đường phủ đầy hoa anh đào và khám phá những ngôi đền cổ hàng thế kỷ.

    • Grammar Structure: Relative Clause + Where — used to provide additional information about the place mentioned.

  2. IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Looking back, I truly believe that this memorable getaway was not just a bonding experience for my family but also an eye-opening journey that broadened our understanding of Japanese culture.

    • Nhìn lại, tôi thật sự tin rằng kỳ nghỉ đáng nhớ này không chỉ là một trải nghiệm gắn kết gia đình mà còn là một chuyến đi mở mang hiểu biết về văn hóa Nhật Bản.

    • Grammar Structure: Not just... but also... — used for emphasizing two significant points in the sentence.

IV. Part 3

1. Why do some people dislike making plans?

I believe some individuals disdain rigid schedules (ghét lịch trình cứng nhắc – a strong dislike for fixed timetables) because they value spontaneity (tính tự phát – the quality of acting on impulse). For example, creative professionals like artists often prefer unstructured routines (thói quen không theo khuôn mẫu – flexible daily patterns) to foster inspiration. Secondly, fear of commitment (nỗi sợ cam kết – anxiety about long-term obligations) can deter people, as plans may feel restrictive. A young adult might avoid career planning due to apprehension about unforeseen changes (lo lắng về biến cố bất ngờ – worry about unpredictable events). Additionally, those with hectic lifestyles (lối sống bận rộn – busy ways of living) may find planning overwhelming (quá sức – too much to handle). Conversely, free spirits (người tự do – people who resist rules) thrive on impulsive decisions (quyết định bốc đồng – unplanned choices), like last-minute travel. However, this aversion to planning (sự ghét bỏ lập kế hoạch – dislike for organizing) can lead to disarray (hỗn loạn – chaos) in critical situations. Ultimately, personality and circumstances shape this preference.

New Vocabulary:

  • Disdain rigid schedules (verb phrase): Strong dislike for fixed plans.

    • Synonyms: despise, reject, scorn | Antonyms: embrace, adore, cherish

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "They disdain rigid schedules because they love freedom."

  • Spontaneity (noun): Impulsive action.

    • Synonyms: impulsiveness, unpredictability, instinct | Antonyms: deliberation, calculation, premeditation

  • Unstructured routines (compound noun): Flexible daily habits.

    • Synonyms: loose schedules, informal systems, adaptable regimes | Antonyms: strict regimens, rigid timetables, fixed plans

Grammar Structures:

  • "Creative professionals... prefer unstructured routines to foster inspiration." (Infinitive of purpose)
    → "Chuyên gia sáng tạo... thích thói quen không khuôn mẫu để nuôi dưỡng cảm hứng."

2. How can people stick to plans better?

Accountability mechanisms (cơ chế trách nhiệm – systems ensuring responsibility) like progress tracking apps can bolster discipline (tăng cường kỷ luật – strengthen self-control). For instance, fitness enthusiasts use wearable tech to monitor milestones (theo dõi cột mốc – track achievements). Another approach is breaking down ambitions (chia nhỏ mục tiêu – dividing big goals) into manageable chunks (phần việc khả thi – smaller tasks), reducing procrastination (sự trì hoãn – delaying tasks). A student might divide exam prep into weekly study sprints (giai đoạn học tập ngắn – short intensive sessions). Moreover, social reinforcement (hỗ trợ xã hội – encouragement from peers) helps; joining study groups creates peer pressure (áp lực đồng trang lứa – influence from equals). However, self-compassion (lòng tự trắc ẩn – kindness to oneself) is vital when plans falter. Without flexibility buffers (khoảng linh hoạt – adaptable margins), people may abandon plans entirely. Thus, balance is key.

New Vocabulary:

  • Accountability mechanisms (compound noun): Systems ensuring responsibility.

    • Synonyms: oversight tools, responsibility frameworks, checks | Antonyms: negligence, indifference, laxity

  • Bolster discipline (collocation): Strengthen self-control.

    • Synonyms: reinforce, fortify, enhance | Antonyms: undermine, weaken, erode

  • Procrastination (noun): Delaying tasks.

    • Synonyms: dawdling, stalling, postponement | Antonyms: promptness, alacrity, diligence

Grammar Structures:

  • "Without flexibility buffers, people may abandon plans entirely." (Negative conditional)
    → "Thiếu khoảng linh hoạt, mọi người có thể từ bỏ kế hoạch hoàn toàn."

3. What plans do young people usually make?

Young adults often prioritize career roadmaps (lộ trình nghề nghiệp – long-term job strategies), such as securing lucrative internships (thực tập sinh lương cao – well-paid training roles). For example, business students may aim for corporate ladder climbing (thăng tiến doanh nghiệp – advancing in companies) within five years. Secondly, financial independence goals (mục tiêu tự chủ tài chính – aims to be self-sufficient) drive plans like property investment (đầu tư bất động sản – buying real estate). Many also craft bucket-list travels (chuyến du lịch ước mơ – dream trips), like backpacking across Europe. Conversely, some focus on self-improvement ventures (dự án phát triển bản thân – personal growth projects), such as learning coding via crash courses (khóa học cấp tốc – short intensive classes). However, peer-influenced decisions (quyết định bị tác động – choices shaped by friends) sometimes overshadow long-term visions (tầm nhìn dài hạn – future-oriented thinking). Hence, youth plans blend ambition and social trends.

New Vocabulary:

  • Lucrative internships (compound noun): Well-paid training roles.

    • Synonyms: profitable, high-income, remunerative | Antonyms: unpaid, voluntary, charitable

  • Bucket-list travels (collocation): Dream trips.

    • Synonyms: wishlist journeys, dream destinations, aspirational tours | Antonyms: routine commutes, mundane trips

  • Crash courses (compound noun): Short intensive classes.

    • Synonyms: boot camps, accelerated programs, immersion training | Antonyms: long-term courses, extended studies

Grammar Structures:

  • "Many craft bucket-list travels, like backpacking across Europe." (Comparative example)
    → "Nhiều người lên kế hoạch du lịch ước mơ, như đi bụi khắp châu Âu."

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