🔥"Describe an important old thing that your family has kept for a long time"IELTS SPEAKING PART 2,3: Bài mẫu kèm từ vựng

· Part 2

Bên cạnh hướng dẫn Phân tích đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 WRITING TASK 1 (map)"The plans show a school library 5 years ago and the same library now"(kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề 🔥"Describe an important old thing that your family has kept for a long time"IELTS SPEAKING PART 2,3: Bài mẫu kèm từ vựng

I. Đề bài

Describe an important old thing that your family has kept for a long time
You should say:

  • what it is
  • how your family first got this thing 
  • how long your family has kept it 
  • why this thing is
  • important to your family

II. Kiến thức liên quan

IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn

III. Phân tích

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

Today, I would like to tell you about an heirloom (vật gia truyền – a valuable object passed down through generations) in my family, which is an old handcrafted (được làm thủ công – made skillfully by hand) wooden cabinet. This piece of furniture has been with us for nearly a century, and it holds not only material value but also immense sentimental worth (giá trị tinh thần – emotional importance that goes beyond money).

My great-grandfather purchased it when he first settled in Hanoi in the early 20th century. Back then, owning such a cabinet was considered a status symbol (biểu tượng địa vị – something showing social standing or wealth), as it showcased the artistry and prosperity of the family. What makes it even more special is that the cabinet was made with intricate carvings (chạm khắc tinh xảo – detailed decorative designs cut into wood) of lotus flowers and dragons, which are traditional Vietnamese symbols representing purity and power.>> tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

Over the years, the cabinet has witnessed countless family events, from weddings to Lunar New Year gatherings. It became a storytelling object (vật kể chuyện – an item that carries memories and family history), reminding us of our roots and the lives of our ancestors. For example, whenever my grandmother tells us about her childhood, she often points to the cabinet, saying that it used to hold precious items like silk clothes and important documents. This gives us a tangible connection (kết nối hữu hình – a physical link to something abstract like heritage) to our family history.

Another reason why this cabinet is so important is that it serves as a symbol of resilience. Despite wars, relocations, and even natural disasters, it has survived intact, almost like a time capsule (viên nang thời gian – an object that preserves history for future generations). Every scratch and mark on its surface tells a story of survival, reminding us that just like the cabinet, our family has endured hardships but still stands strong.

To sum up, this wooden cabinet is more than just furniture. It embodies our family’s identity, resilience, and traditions. It is truly an irreplaceable heritage treasure (kho báu di sản – something valuable that represents cultural or family history) that I hope will continue to be passed down for many more generations.

New Vocabulary with Explanation and Example from Essay

  1. heirloom (vật gia truyền – a valuable object passed down through generations)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Today, I would like to tell you about an heirloom in my family..."

    • Synonyms: inheritance, keepsake, legacy

    • Antonyms: modern item, disposable object, novelty

  2. handcrafted (được làm thủ công – made skillfully by hand)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "...which is an old handcrafted wooden cabinet."

    • Synonyms: handmade, artisanal, custom-made

    • Antonyms: mass-produced, factory-made, machine-made

  3. sentimental worth (giá trị tinh thần – emotional importance that goes beyond money)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "...and it holds not only material value but also immense sentimental worth."

    • Synonyms: emotional value, nostalgic significance, personal importance

    • Antonyms: monetary value, market price, financial worth

  4. status symbol (biểu tượng địa vị – something showing social standing or wealth)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Back then, owning such a cabinet was considered a status symbol."

    • Synonyms: prestige marker, luxury item, emblem of wealth

    • Antonyms: common item, necessity, ordinary possession

  5. intricate carvings (chạm khắc tinh xảo – detailed decorative designs cut into wood)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "...the cabinet was made with intricate carvings of lotus flowers and dragons."

    • Synonyms: elaborate designs, detailed engravings, ornate patterns

    • Antonyms: plain surface, simple design, unadorned wood

  6. storytelling object (vật kể chuyện – an item that carries memories and family history)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "It became a storytelling object, reminding us of our roots."

    • Synonyms: memory holder, symbolic item, history carrier

    • Antonyms: meaningless item, insignificant object, trivial possession

  7. tangible connection (kết nối hữu hình – a physical link to something abstract like heritage)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "This gives us a tangible connection to our family history."

    • Synonyms: concrete link, physical bond, real attachment

    • Antonyms: abstract link, imaginary bond, intangible tie

  8. time capsule (viên nang thời gian – an object that preserves history for future generations)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "...it has survived intact, almost like a time capsule."

    • Synonyms: historical container, memory vessel, preservation object

    • Antonyms: temporary item, fleeting object, perishable possession

  9. heritage treasure (kho báu di sản – something valuable that represents cultural or family history)

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "It is truly an irreplaceable heritage treasure..."

    • Synonyms: cultural gem, ancestral wealth, historical jewel

    • Antonyms: modern product, replaceable object, disposable item

IV. Part 3

Question 1: Do you think that keeping old things in a family is a great way to connect with the past?

I strongly believe that preserving old possessions is indeed a meaningful way to bridge the gap with history. Firstly, these items act as tangible reminders (vật kỷ niệm hữu hình – physical objects that evoke memories) of family traditions and cultural heritage. For instance, an antique clock passed down through generations can instantly remind a person of their grandparents’ lifestyle. Secondly, old things provide emotional continuity (sự gắn kết cảm xúc – the sense of emotional connection across time), which strengthens identity. A handwritten letter from a parent, for example, can give comfort and guidance even decades later. Moreover, such possessions foster intergenerational bonds (mối gắn kết giữa các thế hệ – connections among family members across ages) by creating common talking points. In short, keeping old items is not just about nostalgia, but about sustaining cultural memory. Overall, it is a valuable practice that enriches both personal and collective identity.

Question 2: Why do grown-ups hate to throw away old things?

In my opinion, adults often hesitate to discard possessions because of their sentimental attachment (sự gắn bó tình cảm – strong emotional connection to an object). For example, an old toy or book might seem useless, but it can trigger warm memories of childhood. Secondly, many people value the practical utility (tính hữu dụng thực tế – the potential to use something in the future) of objects, even if they are rarely used. A set of old tools, for instance, might not be needed daily but can come in handy during repairs. Additionally, some grown-ups also fear regretful disposal (sự tiếc nuối khi bỏ đi – the feeling of regret after throwing something away), believing they might need the item later. This mindset can make them accumulate possessions over time. Therefore, the reluctance to part with old things comes from both emotional and rational considerations. Overall, it reflects human nature to preserve what feels valuable.

Question 3: As well as family photographs, what are some other things that people keep in their family for a long time?

Besides photographs, families often keep heirloom jewelry (đồ trang sức gia truyền – valuable ornaments passed down through generations) because it represents wealth and prestige. For instance, a diamond ring given to a daughter on her wedding day often carries deep symbolic meaning. Another common item is ancestral documents (tài liệu tổ tiên – historical family records such as certificates or diaries), which help preserve identity and trace lineage. These materials allow younger members to learn about their roots and family history. Additionally, some families safeguard traditional garments (trang phục truyền thống – cultural clothing preserved for ceremonial use), such as wedding dresses or ethnic costumes. For example, in many Asian cultures, embroidered dresses are handed down to symbolize continuity. Overall, these treasured possessions serve as a cultural anchor. They not only preserve memories but also reinforce collective pride in heritage.>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR

Question 4: In your culture, what sorts of things do people pass down from generation to generation?

In my culture, one of the most common items passed down is ancestral altars (bàn thờ tổ tiên – sacred household shrines used for worship), which hold deep spiritual value. For example, families often preserve these altars for centuries, ensuring that rituals and traditions remain intact. Another important category is handcrafted artifacts (hiện vật thủ công – objects made by hand, often with cultural significance) such as wooden furniture or ceramics. These items showcase the artistry of past generations and connect us to traditional craftsmanship. Furthermore, families sometimes hand down culinary recipes (công thức nấu ăn – instructions for traditional family dishes) that embody cultural identity. For instance, a grandmother’s recipe for a regional dish may continue to be cherished by future generations. In short, what is passed down is not limited to material possessions but also extends to knowledge and traditions. Ultimately, this strengthens cultural preservation.

🔑 New Vocabulary List

  1. tangible reminders (vật kỷ niệm hữu hình – physical objects that evoke memories)
    Synonyms: physical mementos, concrete symbols, visible tokens
    Antonyms: abstract ideas, intangible concepts, invisible notions
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Firstly, these items act as tangible reminders of family traditions."

  2. emotional continuity (sự gắn kết cảm xúc – emotional connection across time)
    Synonyms: emotional link, sentimental connection, affective bond
    Antonyms: emotional detachment, disconnection, rupture
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Secondly, old things provide emotional continuity, which strengthens identity."

  3. intergenerational bonds (mối gắn kết giữa các thế hệ – connections among family members across ages)
    Synonyms: cross-generational ties, family linkages, kinship relations
    Antonyms: division, estrangement, alienation
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Such possessions foster intergenerational bonds by creating common talking points."

  4. sentimental attachment (sự gắn bó tình cảm – strong emotional connection to an object)
    Synonyms: emotional connection, affectionate bond, nostalgic link
    Antonyms: detachment, indifference, apathy
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Adults often hesitate to discard possessions because of their sentimental attachment."

  5. practical utility (tính hữu dụng thực tế – potential to use something in the future)
    Synonyms: functional value, usefulness, applicability
    Antonyms: uselessness, impracticality, redundancy
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Secondly, many people value the practical utility of objects."

  6. regretful disposal (sự tiếc nuối khi bỏ đi – regret after throwing something away)
    Synonyms: remorseful act, sorrowful abandonment, reluctant discarding
    Antonyms: satisfying removal, confident disposal, assured discarding
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Some grown-ups also fear regretful disposal, believing they might need the item later."

  7. heirloom jewelry (đồ trang sức gia truyền – valuable ornaments passed down generations)
    Synonyms: family jewels, ancestral ornaments, heritage jewelry
    Antonyms: modern trinkets, disposable ornaments, temporary accessories
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Families often keep heirloom jewelry because it represents wealth and prestige."

  8. ancestral documents (tài liệu tổ tiên – historical family records)
    Synonyms: genealogical records, family papers, historical documents
    Antonyms: fictional accounts, fabricated records, modern documents
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Another common item is ancestral documents, which help preserve identity."

  9. traditional garments (trang phục truyền thống – cultural clothing preserved for ceremonial use)
    Synonyms: folk costumes, ethnic attire, heritage clothing
    Antonyms: modern fashion, casual wear, contemporary clothing
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Some families safeguard traditional garments, such as wedding dresses."

  10. ancestral altars (bàn thờ tổ tiên – sacred household shrines)
    Synonyms: family shrines, heritage altars, spiritual tables
    Antonyms: modern furniture, secular items, temporary decor
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "In my culture, one of the most common items passed down is ancestral altars."

🔎 Difficult Grammar Structures

  1. "Such possessions foster intergenerational bonds by creating common talking points."
    → (Cấu trúc nâng cao: "foster … by + V-ing")
    → Simpler: "These items help connect generations because they give people things to talk about."
    → Vietnamese: "Những đồ vật như vậy giúp gắn kết các thế hệ bằng cách tạo ra chủ đề chung để nói chuyện."

  2. "This mindset can make them accumulate possessions over time."
    → (Cấu trúc: "make sb + V")
    → Simpler: "This way of thinking causes them to keep more things."
    → Vietnamese: "Cách suy nghĩ này khiến họ giữ lại nhiều đồ hơn theo thời gian."

  3. "In short, keeping old items is not just about nostalgia, but about sustaining cultural memory."
    → (Cấu trúc nhấn mạnh: "not just … but …")
    → Simpler: "Keeping old things is about more than memories. It also keeps culture alive."
    → Vietnamese: "Tóm lại, việc giữ đồ cũ không chỉ là hoài niệm mà còn là duy trì ký ức văn hóa."

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