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🔥Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 chủ đề "Dream job, plans for future" kèm từ vựng (Quý 1/2026)

January 2, 2026

IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn 🔥🔥Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 chủ đề "Dream job, plans for future" kèm từ vựng (Quý 1/2026)

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I. Kiến thức liên quan

II. Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 chủ đề Dream job, plans for future

What was your dream job when you were young?

My childhood aspiration was to become an architect (kiến trúc sư – a professional who designs buildings and structures), as I was deeply fascinated by spatial creativity (sáng tạo không gian – the ability to imagine and design three-dimensional spaces). This ambition was further fuelled (được nuôi dưỡng – gradually strengthened over time) by my strong interest in drawing and problem-solving skills (kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề – the ability to find effective solutions). For instance, I often drew up (phrasal verb: phác thảo – to prepare a plan or design) floor plans for imaginary houses, which made me feel I was on cloud nine (idiom: sung sướng tột độ – extremely happy).

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Yes, my career orientation has gradually shifted (thay đổi – to move from one direction to another) towards business administration (quản trị kinh doanh – the management of business operations), which I now find more career-driven (định hướng sự nghiệp – focused on long-term professional growth). This change mainly stems from my growing awareness of market dynamics (động lực thị trường – forces that influence economic activities) and real-world practicality (tính thực tiễn – usefulness in real situations). For example, after enrolling in a university programme, I realised that managing projects and making ends meet (idiom: xoay xở tài chính – to earn enough money to live) suits my strengths better than purely creative work.

New vocabulary list

  1. architect – kiến trúc sư – a professional who designs buildings
    Synonyms: designer, planner, builder
    Antonyms: demolisher, destroyer, labourer
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “My childhood aspiration was to become an architect.”

  2. spatial creativity – sáng tạo không gian – the ability to design in three dimensions
    Synonyms: visual imagination, design thinking, creative vision
    Antonyms: rigid thinking, inflexibility, unimaginativeness
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I was deeply fascinated by spatial creativity.”

  3. fuelled – được nuôi dưỡng – gradually strengthened
    Synonyms: stimulated, encouraged, boosted
    Antonyms: discouraged, weakened, suppressed
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “This ambition was further fuelled by my strong interest in drawing.”

  4. problem-solving skills – kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề – ability to find solutions
    Synonyms: analytical ability, critical thinking, reasoning skills
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    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I developed strong problem-solving skills.”

  5. draw up – phác thảo – to prepare a plan
    Synonyms: draft, design, outline
    Antonyms: cancel, abandon, scrap
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I often drew up floor plans for imaginary houses.”

  6. shifted – thay đổi – moved direction
    Synonyms: changed, transitioned, altered
    Antonyms: remained, stayed, maintained
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “My career orientation has gradually shifted.”

  7. business administration – quản trị kinh doanh – management of business operations
    Synonyms: business management, corporate management, administration
    Antonyms: manual labour, artistic work, unstructured work
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I am now interested in business administration.”

  8. market dynamics – động lực thị trường – forces shaping markets
    Synonyms: economic forces, market trends, commercial factors
    Antonyms: market stagnation, economic rigidity, inactivity
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I became aware of market dynamics.”

Difficult grammar structures used 

  1. Past simple for childhood memories
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “My childhood aspiration was to become an architect.”
    → Dùng thì quá khứ đơn để nói về ước mơ trong quá khứ.

  2. Passive voice
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “This ambition was further fuelled by my strong interest in drawing.”
    → Câu bị động nhấn mạnh nguyên nhân tác động đến ước mơ.>> 🔥 IELTS TUTOR gợi ý tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

  3. Present perfect for change over time
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I have changed my mind on my dream job.”
    → Dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để nói sự thay đổi kéo dài đến hiện tại.

  4. Reason–result structure
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “This change stems from my growing awareness of market dynamics.”
    → Cấu trúc nêu nguyên nhân – kết quả, rất phù hợp cho Speaking Band 8.0

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