🔥Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 chủ đề "Dream job, plans for future" kèm từ vựng (Quý 1/2026)

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What was your dream job when you were young?

My childhood aspiration was to become an architect (kiến trúc sư – a professional who designs buildings and structures), as I was deeply fascinated by spatial creativity (sáng tạo không gian – the ability to imagine and design three-dimensional spaces). This ambition was further fuelled (được nuôi dưỡng – gradually strengthened over time) by my strong interest in drawing and problem-solving skills (kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề – the ability to find effective solutions). For instance, I often drew up (phrasal verb: phác thảo – to prepare a plan or design) floor plans for imaginary houses, which made me feel I was on cloud nine (idiom: sung sướng tột độ – extremely happy).

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Yes, my career orientation has gradually shifted (thay đổi – to move from one direction to another) towards business administration (quản trị kinh doanh – the management of business operations), which I now find more career-driven (định hướng sự nghiệp – focused on long-term professional growth). This change mainly stems from my growing awareness of market dynamics (động lực thị trường – forces that influence economic activities) and real-world practicality (tính thực tiễn – usefulness in real situations). For example, after enrolling in a university programme, I realised that managing projects and making ends meet (idiom: xoay xở tài chính – to earn enough money to live) suits my strengths better than purely creative work.

New vocabulary list

1. architect – kiến trúc sư – a professional who designs buildings
   Synonyms: designer, planner, builder
   Antonyms: demolisher, destroyer, labourer
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “My childhood aspiration was to become an architect.”

2. spatial creativity – sáng tạo không gian – the ability to design in three dimensions
   Synonyms: visual imagination, design thinking, creative vision
   Antonyms: rigid thinking, inflexibility, unimaginativeness
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I was deeply fascinated by spatial creativity.”

3. fuelled – được nuôi dưỡng – gradually strengthened
   Synonyms: stimulated, encouraged, boosted
   Antonyms: discouraged, weakened, suppressed
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “This ambition was further fuelled by my strong interest in drawing.”

4. problem-solving skills – kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề – ability to find solutions
   Synonyms: analytical ability, critical thinking, reasoning skills
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   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I developed strong problem-solving skills.”

5. draw up – phác thảo – to prepare a plan
   Synonyms: draft, design, outline
   Antonyms: cancel, abandon, scrap
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I often drew up floor plans for imaginary houses.”

6. shifted – thay đổi – moved direction
   Synonyms: changed, transitioned, altered
   Antonyms: remained, stayed, maintained
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “My career orientation has gradually shifted.”

7. business administration – quản trị kinh doanh – management of business operations
   Synonyms: business management, corporate management, administration
   Antonyms: manual labour, artistic work, unstructured work
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I am now interested in business administration.”

8. market dynamics – động lực thị trường – forces shaping markets
   Synonyms: economic forces, market trends, commercial factors
   Antonyms: market stagnation, economic rigidity, inactivity
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I became aware of market dynamics.”

Difficult grammar structures used 

1. Past simple for childhood memories
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “My childhood aspiration was to become an architect.”
   → Dùng thì quá khứ đơn để nói về ước mơ trong quá khứ.

2. Passive voice
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “This ambition was further fuelled by my strong interest in drawing.”
   → Câu bị động nhấn mạnh nguyên nhân tác động đến ước mơ.>> 🔥 IELTS TUTOR gợi ý tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

3. Present perfect for change over time
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “I have changed my mind on my dream job.”
   → Dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để nói sự thay đổi kéo dài đến hiện tại.

4. Reason–result structure
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “This change stems from my growing awareness of market dynamics.”
   → Cấu trúc nêu nguyên nhân – kết quả, rất phù hợp cho Speaking Band 8.0

📩 MN AI CHƯA CÓ ĐÁP ÁN FORECAST QUÝ MỚI PART 1-2-3 NHẮN ZALO 0905834420 IELTS TUTOR GỬI FREE HẾT NHA