Bên cạnh HƯỚNG DẪN TỪ A ĐẾN Z CÁCH PHÂN TÍCH TASK 2 ĐỀ THI THẬT NGÀY 30/5/2020 IELTS WRITING VIỆT NAM (kèm bài được sửa của học sinh đạt 6.5 đi thi thật), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề Describe an interesting conversation you had with your friend.
I. Đề bài
Describe an interesting conversation you had with your friend.
You should say:
Who you spoke with?
Where you were?
What the conversation was about?
And explain why you think it was interesting?
II. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn
III. Phân tích
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Who you spoke with? + Where you were?
- Well, the person who received my advice was Lam, who is my closest friend in my bachelor’s program
- What the conversation was about?
Speaking of the advice I gave him, it was about how to improve his job application documents such as CV and cover letter. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng động từ "improve" tiếng anh
More specifically, I suggested Lam that he should remove unnecessary details such as marital status, add more relevant skills and qualifications, and put the most important ones on the top of the CV to polish his strengths and relevance.
- And explain why you think it was interesting?
- My feelings about the advice I gave him changed a lot during the application process.
- At the beginning, I simply sympathized with his circumstance, so I proposed that I could give him some help to improve the success rate.
- After that, after checking the job requirements and his CV, I found several issues with his applications, so I had a firm belief that my advice would definitely benefit his result. >> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân biệt FIND - FOUND - FOUNDED trong tiếng anh
- Finally, the fact that he was offered an official contract from a prestigious multinational company motivated me, and I felt totally satisfied because our efforts have been paid off.
IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:
Today, I would like to tell you about an engaging and rewarding conversation I had with my closest friend, Lam, who is currently pursuing the same bachelor’s program as me in Business Administration.
We were sitting in our university’s quiet study lounge one afternoon when Lam asked for my input on his job application documents. Specifically, he was struggling with how to craft an effective CV and cover letter for a highly competitive internship opportunity. The conversation quickly turned into a full-on consultation, where I reviewed his documents and gave him some hands-on guidance.
I advised him to eliminate irrelevant personal information like marital status and instead highlight his most relevant qualifications and skills. I told him to place his key strengths at the top of the CV to maximize impact and better align with the employer’s requirements. This wasn’t just about formatting; it was about making his application more strategic and tailored, which is absolutely crucial in today's cutthroat job market.
What made this conversation particularly interesting was the emotional progression I experienced. Initially, I simply empathized with his concerns and wanted to support him as a friend. But as I dived deeper into his application, I noticed several weaknesses that could significantly undermine his chances. So, I began to approach the task with a more serious and analytical mindset. Eventually, when Lam received an official offer from a prestigious multinational company, we both felt incredibly proud and excited. It was a defining moment that validated our hard work.
This conversation stands out to me because it was not only helpful for Lam but also deeply fulfilling for me. It allowed me to apply what I’ve learned and make a tangible contribution to someone else's success.
💡 New Vocabulary (with definition & Vietnamese meaning):
Bachelor’s program = A course of undergraduate study at a university (Chương trình cử nhân)
Highly competitive = Very difficult due to many capable applicants (Cạnh tranh khốc liệt)
Hands-on guidance = Practical advice or help (Hướng dẫn thực tiễn)
Eliminate = Remove or get rid of (Loại bỏ)
Highlight = Emphasize or draw attention to (Nhấn mạnh, làm nổi bật)
Maximize impact = Increase effectiveness to the fullest (Tối đa hóa hiệu quả)
Strategic = Planned to achieve a specific goal (Chiến lược)
Tailored = Custom-made or adapted for a purpose (Được điều chỉnh phù hợp)
Empathize = Understand and share someone’s feelings (Đồng cảm)
Undermine = Weaken or harm something (Làm suy yếu)
Prestigious = Respected and admired (Có uy tín)
Defining moment = An event that clearly shows or changes something important (Khoảnh khắc quyết định)
Fulfilling = Providing satisfaction (Mang lại sự hài lòng)
Tangible contribution = A real and measurable form of help (Đóng góp hữu hình)
📚 Synonyms & Antonyms
1. Eliminate
Synonyms: remove, discard, eradicate
Antonyms: include, retain, add
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "I advised him to eliminate irrelevant personal information..."
2. Prestigious
Synonyms: renowned, respected, reputable
Antonyms: unknown, obscure, disreputable
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "He was offered an official contract from a prestigious multinational company..."
3. Fulfilling
Synonyms: rewarding, satisfying, meaningful
Antonyms: disappointing, unfulfilling, meaningless
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "It was deeply fulfilling for me."
🧠 Difficult Grammar Structures:
Relative clause with “who”
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ "Lam, who is currently pursuing the same bachelor’s program..."
👉 Lam, người hiện đang theo học chương trình cử nhân giống tôi...
Participle clause
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ "Motivated by his situation, I gave him hands-on guidance."
👉 Vì được thúc đẩy bởi hoàn cảnh của cậu ấy, tôi đã đưa ra lời khuyên thực tiễn.
Conditional sentence (unreal past)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ "If he hadn’t followed my advice, he might not have received the offer."
👉 Nếu cậu ấy không nghe lời khuyên của tôi, có lẽ đã không nhận được lời mời làm việc.
Passive voice
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ "He was offered an official contract..."
👉 Cậu ấy đã được nhận một hợp đồng chính thức...
III. Part 3.
2.1. Today, what is the most popular way to communicate?
In today's world, digital communication (English: communication through electronic devices / Vietnamese: giao tiếp qua thiết bị điện tử) is undoubtedly the most widespread form. Smartphones (English: mobile phones with advanced features / Vietnamese: điện thoại thông minh) have become an indispensable gadget (English: essential tool / Vietnamese: thiết bị không thể thiếu) for people of all ages. Firstly, people can use instant messaging platforms like WhatsApp or Messenger to maintain constant contact with others. These user-friendly apps (English: applications that are easy to use / Vietnamese: ứng dụng dễ sử dụng) allow people to share messages, photos, and videos effortlessly. Secondly, video calls have become a mainstream alternative (English: a widely accepted option / Vietnamese: lựa chọn phổ biến) to traditional calls, especially during the pandemic. For example, young professionals often use Zoom or Google Meet to attend online meetings. Clearly, technology-driven communication (English: communication influenced by technology / Vietnamese: giao tiếp do công nghệ điều khiển) is the dominant trend nowadays.
2.2. Do people communicate more when they talk face to face?
Yes, I believe face-to-face communication encourages deeper interpersonal bonds (English: stronger emotional relationships / Vietnamese: mối quan hệ cá nhân sâu sắc hơn). Firstly, it enables people to observe subtle facial expressions (English: small changes in the face that show emotions / Vietnamese: biểu cảm khuôn mặt tinh tế), which help convey emotions effectively. Unlike digital communication, these visual cues provide more clarity and reduce misunderstandings. Secondly, talking in person often leads to more engaging conversations (English: discussions that are more interesting / Vietnamese: cuộc trò chuyện hấp dẫn hơn). For instance, a face-to-face conversation at a family dinner often feels more sincere than texting. These real-life exchanges (English: interactions in person / Vietnamese: trao đổi ngoài đời thật) enhance trust and emotional connection. While texting is convenient, it cannot replicate the richness of in-person interaction. Therefore, face-to-face communication fosters greater understanding and emotional depth.
2.3. Do you think nowadays texting is the most popular method of communication among young people?
Absolutely, texting is the preferred mode (English: most favored method / Vietnamese: phương thức ưa thích) of communication for many young individuals. Firstly, it offers immediate convenience (English: instant ease of use / Vietnamese: sự tiện lợi tức thời) and fits into their busy, fast-paced lifestyles. For instance, a university student can reply to texts while commuting or multitasking. Secondly, it allows for non-intrusive interaction (English: communication that doesn’t disturb others / Vietnamese: tương tác không gây phiền toái). This is especially useful when people want to communicate without interrupting their surroundings. Texting also supports the use of emojis and gifs, which make conversations more expressive. Over time, it has become a communication staple (English: essential communication tool / Vietnamese: công cụ giao tiếp thiết yếu) among Gen Z. Although other forms like voice notes or video calls are popular, texting still reigns supreme.>> tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?
2.4. Are communication skills important at work?
Yes, communication skills are a fundamental component (English: essential part / Vietnamese: yếu tố cơ bản) of workplace success. Firstly, they facilitate team collaboration (English: working together as a group / Vietnamese: hợp tác nhóm), which is crucial in most professional settings. When colleagues communicate clearly, tasks are completed more efficiently. Secondly, these skills help reduce conflicts and misunderstandings, fostering a positive work culture (English: a supportive environment at work / Vietnamese: văn hóa làm việc tích cực). For instance, a manager with excellent communication can motivate their team and provide constructive feedback. Also, good listening skills allow employees to address problems proactively. Overall, communication serves as the lifeblood of an organization (English: the vital part that keeps the company functioning / Vietnamese: yếu tố sống còn của tổ chức).
2.5. What conversations do young people normally have?
Young people usually talk about day-to-day occurrences (English: things that happen in daily life / Vietnamese: những chuyện xảy ra hằng ngày) and shared interests. Firstly, they often discuss their studies, part-time jobs, or future goals, which are relevant to their current life stage. These conversations help them relieve academic stress (English: reduce school-related pressure / Vietnamese: giảm căng thẳng học tập). Secondly, they talk about entertainment, such as movies, viral trends, or their favorite influencers. For example, they might spend hours talking about a trending K-pop group. Their conversations tend to be casual and humorous (English: relaxed and funny / Vietnamese: thoải mái và hài hước). These chats strengthen friendships and create a sense of belonging. In social gatherings, their topics often revolve around mutual experiences, making their interactions relatable and lively.
2.6. What topics do young people usually talk about?
Young people usually cover a wide spectrum of topics (English: variety of subjects / Vietnamese: nhiều chủ đề khác nhau) depending on their interests. Firstly, they frequently discuss pop culture, including films, TV shows, memes, and social media trends. These conversations reflect their digital-savvy lifestyle (English: a life that relies heavily on technology / Vietnamese: lối sống hiểu biết công nghệ). Secondly, they often talk about social issues such as climate change, gender equality, or mental health awareness. For example, university students might have serious conversations about sustainability and activism. These discussions show that many young people are socially conscious and well-informed. Overall, their topics range from light entertainment to thought-provoking debates (English: discussions that make people think / Vietnamese: cuộc tranh luận sâu sắc).
2.7. Why do some people communicate more effectively than others?
Some individuals communicate better due to their emotional intelligence (English: ability to understand and manage emotions / Vietnamese: trí tuệ cảm xúc). Firstly, they know how to adjust their tone, gestures, and language depending on the audience, which enhances message delivery. Secondly, they are good listeners who make others feel heard, creating a safe conversational space (English: a comfortable environment for discussion / Vietnamese: không gian trò chuyện an toàn). For instance, a teacher who listens to students’ concerns is often respected and trusted. These people also possess a clear and articulate speaking style (English: well-structured way of speaking / Vietnamese: cách nói rõ ràng và mạch lạc). Combined with empathy and self-awareness, these traits improve their overall communication effectiveness.
2.8. Do you think we need to be good at communication at work?
Definitely, strong communication skills are a non-negotiable asset (English: indispensable quality / Vietnamese: tài sản không thể thiếu) in professional environments. Firstly, they enhance efficiency, especially when working in cross-functional teams. For example, if employees articulate their ideas well, it reduces delays and confusion. Secondly, good communicators foster a sense of mutual respect and trust (English: two-way respect and belief / Vietnamese: sự tin tưởng và tôn trọng lẫn nhau) within teams. This contributes to better problem-solving and decision-making. Whether through emails, presentations, or meetings, communication helps clarify goals. Therefore, investing in communication training is a strategic necessity (English: an essential plan for success / Vietnamese: điều kiện chiến lược cần thiết).
2.9. What’s the difference between face-to-face conversations and phone conversations?
Face-to-face conversations offer a richer sensory experience (English: interaction that involves sight, sound, etc. / Vietnamese: trải nghiệm cảm giác phong phú hơn). Firstly, they allow individuals to notice body language, gestures, and emotions that deepen understanding. In contrast, phone conversations rely solely on voice, making them more prone to misinterpretation. Secondly, physical presence often adds emotional warmth and sincerity, which is hard to replicate over the phone. For instance, consoling a friend in person feels more genuine than via a call. However, phone calls provide unmatched convenience (English: top-level ease and comfort / Vietnamese: sự tiện lợi không gì sánh bằng), especially in emergencies. Each format has its own merits, but face-to-face interactions are generally more impactful.
2.10. Are there any disadvantages of face-to-face conversations?
Yes, face-to-face conversations can be socially demanding (English: requiring social effort / Vietnamese: đòi hỏi nỗ lực xã hội). Firstly, they require time, energy, and sometimes emotional readiness, which not everyone has. Secondly, such interactions can lead to awkward moments (English: uncomfortable silences or actions / Vietnamese: khoảnh khắc khó xử) or tension, especially during conflicts. For example, confronting someone about a mistake might feel more intimidating in person. Also, scheduling in-person meetings can be inconvenient due to location or time constraints. Nevertheless, despite these drawbacks, face-to-face conversations remain invaluable for building relationships. We just need to manage them wisely.
New Vocabulary & Explanations (selected):
Digital communication: giao tiếp qua thiết bị điện tử (communication through electronic devices)
Mainstream alternative: lựa chọn phổ biến (a widely accepted option)
Communication staple: công cụ giao tiếp thiết yếu (essential communication tool)
Fundamental component: yếu tố cơ bản (essential part)
Emotional intelligence: trí tuệ cảm xúc (ability to understand and manage emotions)
Non-negotiable asset: tài sản không thể thiếu (indispensable quality)
3 Synonyms (for "digital communication"): online communication, electronic interaction, virtual messaging
3 Antonyms: face-to-face conversation, in-person discussion, physical interaction
Example from essay: "In today's world, digital communication is undoubtedly the most widespread form."
Difficult Grammar Structures & Vietnamese Translation:
Relative clause: "These visual cues provide more clarity and reduce misunderstandings, which help convey emotions effectively." → Những dấu hiệu thị giác này giúp rõ ràng hơn và giảm hiểu lầm, điều này giúp truyền đạt cảm xúc một cách hiệu quả.
Complex sentence with conditional: "If employees articulate their ideas well, it reduces delays and confusion." → Nếu nhân viên trình bày ý tưởng rõ ràng, điều đó sẽ giảm thiểu sự chậm trễ và nhầm lẫn.
Passive voice: "Each format has its own merits, but face-to-face interactions are generally more impactful." → Mỗi hình thức đều có lợi thế riêng, nhưng các tương tác trực tiếp thường có tác động lớn hơn.
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