Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề "Describe a person you know who likes to help others (or, who often helps others)." IELTS SPEAKING.

Describe a person you know who likes to help others (or, who often helps others).

You should say:

• Who this person is
• How you know them (him or her)
• When you knew or when you first met this person
• Where this person lives
• What kind of person he or she is
• And explain why this person (likes to help) helps others.

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý bám sát vào các câu hỏi cue card của IELTS TUTOR để bố cục bài nói nhé:

• Who this person is
  • I would like to talk about my mother, who is an obstetrician doctor and someone who truly enjoys helping others >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng từ "would like" tiếng anh
• How you know them (him or her) + When you knew or when you first met this person
  • I have known her all my life, as she is my mother, and she has been practicing medicine for over twenty-five years.
• Where this person lives
  • My mother lives with us in our family home, and she has always been a caring and compassionate person.
• What kind of person he or she is
  • She is very hardworking, dedicated, and loves her job as a doctor. 
  • Her patients have always spoken highly of her, and many have praised her for her excellent care and attention >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng từ "attention" tiếng anh 
• And explain why this person (likes to help) helps others.
  • Main idea 1: She genuinely cares about people and their well-being. 
    • Supporting idea: As a doctor, she has a responsibility to her patients, and she takes that responsibility very seriously >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng danh từ"responsibility"tiếng anh 
    • Example: One day, my mother received a call from one of her patients who had recently given birth. The patient was experiencing some complications and was in a lot of pain. Despite it being late at night, my mother immediately drove to the hospital to check on her patient.
  • Main idea 2:  In her profession, helping others is not just a job for her, but a calling. 
    • Supporting idea: She finds joy in seeing others happy and healthy, which motivates her to do what she can to assist them >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng động từ "assist" tiếng anh
    • Example: A few years ago, my mother went on a medical mission to a rural area in a developing country. She spent a few weeks there, providing free medical care and treatment to local residents who had limited access to healthcare.

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

Today, I would like to tell you about my mother, who is an altruistic (vị tha – selflessly concerned for the well-being of others) obstetrician and someone who consistently goes out of her way to support those in need.

I have known her all my life, and she has been working in the medical field for more than twenty-five years, building a well-established reputation (danh tiếng vững chắc – a strong and respected reputation) among both colleagues and patients.

She lives with our family in a close-knit household, and she has always been a warm-hearted (ấm áp, tốt bụng – kind and caring in nature) and approachable person who puts others at ease.>> 🔥 Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR

In terms of personality, she is incredibly dedicated (tận tụy – committed and hardworking) and compassion-driven (được thúc đẩy bởi lòng trắc ẩn – motivated by deep sympathy for others). Her patients often describe her as a highly dependable professional (chuyên gia đáng tin cậy – someone you can always rely on) who provides meticulous care and emotional support throughout their treatment.

There are two main reasons why she is so passionate about helping others. Firstly, she has a genuine concern for people’s well-being and treats her job as more than just a career—it is a lifelong vocation (thiên chức suốt đời – a career driven by a strong inner calling). For instance, I vividly remember a time when she received an emergency call late at night from a patient suffering from postnatal complications. Without hesitation, she rushed to the hospital, demonstrating her unwavering commitment (sự cam kết không lay chuyển – strong and steady dedication) to her patients.

Secondly, she derives immense satisfaction from making a meaningful difference in people’s lives. She once participated in a humanitarian outreach program (chương trình hỗ trợ nhân đạo – organized effort to help disadvantaged communities) in a remote area where healthcare services were extremely limited. During this time, she provided free medical treatment to underprivileged families, which clearly reflects her self-sacrificing nature (đức hy sinh – willingness to put others before oneself).

To sum up, my mother is not only a skilled doctor but also a truly inspirational figure whose kindness and generosity have left a lasting impact on everyone around her.

New Vocabulary List

1. altruistic (vị tha – selflessly concerned for the well-being of others)
   Synonyms: selfless, charitable, benevolent
   Antonyms: selfish, self-centered, egotistical
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: My mother is an altruistic obstetrician who always puts patients first.
2. well-established reputation (danh tiếng vững chắc – a strong and respected reputation)
   Synonyms: solid reputation, strong standing, good name
   Antonyms: poor reputation, bad name, disrepute
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: She has built a well-established reputation over decades.
3. warm-hearted (ấm áp, tốt bụng – kind and caring in nature)
   Synonyms: kind-hearted, compassionate, tender
   Antonyms: cold-hearted, cruel, indifferent
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: She is a warm-hearted person who comforts her patients.>> 🔥 Nhắn zalo 0905834420 join group zalo Hóng đề thi máy 4 skills để cập nhật đề thi thật 4 kĩ năng hằng ngày [Kèm giải & đề làm online]
4. dedicated (tận tụy – committed and hardworking)
   Synonyms: devoted, committed, diligent
   Antonyms: lazy, indifferent, careless
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: She is extremely dedicated to her profession.
5. compassion-driven (được thúc đẩy bởi lòng trắc ẩn – motivated by deep sympathy)
   Synonyms: empathetic, caring, humane
   Antonyms: insensitive, heartless, indifferent
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Her actions are compassion-driven, especially in emergencies.
6. highly dependable professional (chuyên gia đáng tin cậy – reliable person)
   Synonyms: trustworthy expert, reliable specialist, credible professional
   Antonyms: unreliable person, incompetent worker, careless professional
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: She is regarded as a highly dependable professional.
7. lifelong vocation (thiên chức suốt đời – career driven by calling)
   Synonyms: calling, mission, purpose
   Antonyms: temporary job, casual work, obligation
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Medicine is her lifelong vocation.
8. unwavering commitment (sự cam kết không lay chuyển – strong dedication)
   Synonyms: firm dedication, steadfast commitment, strong devotion
   Antonyms: weak commitment, hesitation, inconsistency
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: She showed unwavering commitment by helping at midnight.
9. humanitarian outreach program (chương trình hỗ trợ nhân đạo – organized aid effort)
   Synonyms: charity mission, relief program, aid initiative
   Antonyms: neglect program, harmful activity, exploitation
   IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: She joined a humanitarian outreach program in rural areas.
10. self-sacrificing nature (đức hy sinh – willingness to put others first)
    Synonyms: selflessness, devotion, altruism
    Antonyms: selfishness, greed, self-interest
    IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Her self-sacrificing nature is admired by many people.>> 🔥 IELTS TUTOR gợi ý tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?   

1. Should children help parents with household chores?

I strongly believe that children should assist with household chores because it fosters a sense of responsibility-building (trách nhiệm được hình thành – the development of responsibility) from an early age. When youngsters are assigned age-appropriate tasks, they gradually become more self-reliant and disciplined individuals. For instance, a child who regularly tidies their room or washes dishes learns how to manage their personal space effectively. This habit can later translate into better time management and independence in adulthood.

Another compelling reason is that doing chores promotes family-bond strengthening (sự gắn kết gia đình – the process of improving relationships within a family). When all members contribute to maintaining a clean and organized home, it creates a cooperative and harmonious environment. For example, families that cook or clean together often have more meaningful conversations and shared experiences. As a result, children not only learn practical skills but also develop emotional connections with their parents.

2. How can parents teach children to help with chores?

One effective approach is to adopt a hands-on parenting approach (phương pháp nuôi dạy thực hành – parenting style involving active guidance and participation). Instead of simply giving instructions, parents should demonstrate how tasks are done and guide their children step by step. For example, a mother might show her child how to fold clothes neatly before asking them to try independently. This method helps children feel more confident and reduces the likelihood of resistance.

Another strategy is to use a reward-based system (hệ thống thưởng – a system where positive behavior is encouraged through rewards). Providing small incentives such as praise or extra leisure time can motivate children to participate willingly. For instance, a child who completes their chores may be allowed to watch their favorite TV show afterward. Over time, this reinforces positive behavior and builds consistency. Eventually, children may develop intrinsic motivation and no longer rely on external rewards.

3. How do family members share household chores?

In many families, chores are divided based on a role-based allocation (phân chia theo vai trò – distribution of tasks according to roles or abilities). Each member takes responsibility for tasks that suit their age, skills, or daily schedule. For example, parents might handle cooking and finances, while children are responsible for cleaning their rooms. This ensures efficiency and prevents unnecessary conflicts.

Alternatively, some families prefer a rotational chore system (hệ thống luân phiên việc nhà – a system where tasks are rotated among members). This means that responsibilities change regularly, allowing everyone to experience different types of work. For instance, one week a person may cook, while the next week they handle laundry. This approach promotes fairness and prevents boredom. As a result, all members gain a broader range of life skills.>> 🔥 Nhắn zalo 0905834420 join group zalo Hóng đề thi máy 4 skills để cập nhật đề thi thật 4 kĩ năng hằng ngày [Kèm giải & đề làm online]

4. In what ways can people contribute to society?

People can contribute to society through community-driven initiatives (sáng kiến vì cộng đồng – actions aimed at improving society collectively). Participating in volunteer work or charity events can address social issues and support vulnerable groups. For example, individuals who volunteer at orphanages or environmental campaigns can make a tangible difference. Such efforts also raise awareness about important societal challenges.

Another way is through skill-based contribution (đóng góp bằng kỹ năng – using one’s expertise to benefit society). Individuals can use their professional knowledge to help others, such as offering free education or medical services. For instance, a teacher might provide free tutoring to underprivileged students. This not only benefits society but also enhances personal fulfillment. Ultimately, these contributions create a more supportive and inclusive community.

5. Is paying taxes the most important contribution to society?

While paying taxes is essential, I do not think it is the most important contribution, as it primarily supports government-funded infrastructure (cơ sở hạ tầng do chính phủ tài trợ – public systems financed by taxes). Taxes are used to build roads, schools, and hospitals, which are vital for societal functioning. For example, without tax revenue, public services would be severely limited. However, this form of contribution is often indirect and lacks personal engagement.

On the other hand, active participation in society reflects a civic-minded attitude (ý thức công dân – a mindset focused on contributing to society). Engaging in volunteer work or community projects creates immediate and visible impacts. For instance, helping clean public spaces or supporting local charities directly improves people’s lives. Therefore, while taxes are necessary, personal involvement is equally, if not more, important. A balanced approach is ideal for a thriving society.

6. Why do some people think that only paying taxes is enough?

One reason is that people perceive taxes as a legal obligation (nghĩa vụ pháp lý – something required by law), which they believe fulfills their responsibility to society. Since governments use tax money to provide public services, individuals may feel they have already contributed sufficiently. For example, a salaried worker who pays high taxes might assume they have done their part. This mindset reduces the motivation for further involvement.

Another factor is the prevalence of a time-constrained lifestyle (lối sống hạn chế thời gian – a lifestyle with limited free time due to busy schedules). Many individuals are occupied with work and personal commitments, leaving little room for community engagement. For instance, a full-time employee may prioritize career advancement over volunteering activities. As a result, they rely on financial contributions instead. This explains why some people equate paying taxes with fulfilling all social responsibilities.

Vocabulary

• responsibility-building → synonyms: accountability development, duty formation, character shaping | antonyms: irresponsibility, negligence, carelessness
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: responsibility-building from an early age
• family-bond strengthening → synonyms: relationship enhancement, emotional bonding, familial connection | antonyms: alienation, detachment, estrangement
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: promotes family-bond strengthening
• hands-on parenting approach → synonyms: practical guidance, active parenting, direct involvement | antonyms: passive parenting, neglectful approach, uninvolved parenting
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: adopt a hands-on parenting approach
• reward-based system → synonyms: incentive scheme, reinforcement method, motivation system | antonyms: punishment system, discouragement method, penalty-based system
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: use a reward-based system
• role-based allocation → synonyms: task distribution, responsibility assignment, duty division | antonyms: random assignment, unequal distribution, disorganization
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: chores are divided based on a role-based allocation
• rotational chore system → synonyms: task rotation, duty cycling, shared responsibilities | antonyms: fixed roles, unequal workload, static system
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: prefer a rotational chore system
• community-driven initiatives → synonyms: collective actions, social programs, grassroots movements | antonyms: individualism, isolation, inaction
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: contribute through community-driven initiatives
• skill-based contribution → synonyms: expertise sharing, professional support, knowledge contribution | antonyms: unskilled effort, incompetence, lack of contribution
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: through skill-based contribution
• government-funded infrastructure → synonyms: public facilities, state-funded systems, national infrastructure | antonyms: private infrastructure, self-funded systems, non-public services
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: supports government-funded infrastructure
• civic-minded attitude → synonyms: public spirit, social responsibility, community awareness | antonyms: selfishness, apathy, indifference
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: reflects a civic-minded attitude>> 🔥 Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR          
• legal obligation → synonyms: statutory duty, legal responsibility, binding requirement | antonyms: voluntary action, optional task, personal choice
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: perceived as a legal obligation
• time-constrained lifestyle → synonyms: busy schedule, hectic life, time-pressured routine | antonyms: relaxed lifestyle, flexible schedule, free time abundance
  IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: prevalence of a time-constrained lifestyle

Grammar 

1. Relative Clause

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: children who regularly tidy their room
  → (những đứa trẻ mà thường xuyên dọn phòng)

2. Conditional Sentence (Type 1)

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: if families cook together, they often have more meaningful conversations
  → (nếu gia đình cùng nấu ăn, họ sẽ có những cuộc trò chuyện ý nghĩa hơn)

3. Passive Voice

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: chores are divided based on a role-based allocation
  → (việc nhà được phân chia dựa trên vai trò)

4. Complex Sentence with “While / On the other hand”

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: While paying taxes is essential, it is not the most important contribution
  → (mặc dù việc đóng thuế là cần thiết, nó không phải là đóng góp quan trọng nhất)

5. Infinitive Clause (Purpose)

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: to help others, such as offering free education
  → (để giúp đỡ người khác, chẳng hạn như cung cấp giáo dục miễn phí)>> 🔥 IELTS TUTOR gợi ý tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?   

6. Modal Verb (Possibility / Advice)

• IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: parents should demonstrate how tasks are done
  → (cha mẹ nên hướng dẫn cách làm việc nhà)

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