Giải đề "Describe a time when you changed your opinion about a controversial issue " IELTS SPEAKING

Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề Describe a time when you changed your opinion about a controversial issue

• Describe a time when you changed your opinion about a controversial issue

• You should say:

• What the issue was

• What your initial opinion was

• What made you change your mind

• And explain how you felt after changing your opinion

Today, I would like to tell you about a time when I changed my opinion on a particularly contentious issue (tranh cãi, gây tranh cãi – a topic that causes intense debate or disagreement)—whether it is better to live in a detached house (nhà riêng biệt – a single-family home that is not connected to any other building) or an apartment complex (khu chung cư – a building containing multiple residential units). Initially, I was quite convinced that living in an apartment was far more practical (thiết thực – suitable or sensible for everyday use) and cost-effective (hiệu quả về chi phí – providing good value for the money spent), given the convenience of modern facilities and urban proximity (gần trung tâm thành phố – being close to city centers). However, a series of tragic events deeply shook my perspective.

Over the past few months, a string of catastrophic incidents (sự cố thảm khốc – events causing great damage or suffering), including devastating fires in mini-apartments (căn hộ mini – small-scale apartment units) in Hanoi and powerful earthquakes in Myanmar and Turkey, made me seriously rethink my stance. I remember watching the news reports showing the rubble-strewn streets (đường phố ngổn ngang đổ nát – streets filled with debris after destruction) and hearing heart-wrenching stories of families trapped with limited chances of escape. The structural vulnerabilities (sự yếu kém về cấu trúc – weaknesses in building design and safety measures) of high-rise apartments became glaringly obvious to me. This marked a significant turning point where I began to see the value of low-density housing (nhà ở mật độ thấp – residential areas with fewer buildings and people per space), where the risk of mass casualties is considerably minimized.>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR

This shift in perspective was not immediate; it was a gradual realization (nhận thức dần dần – a slow and progressive understanding) fueled by continuous reports and personal reflections. I came to appreciate the spatial freedom (sự thoải mái về không gian – having more personal space and less crowding) and safety assurances (đảm bảo an toàn – guarantees for personal and family security) that a standalone house can provide. The ability to have multiple escape routes, proper ventilation, and a dedicated yard added a sense of reassurance (sự yên tâm – the feeling of being protected or safe) that I had previously overlooked.

After changing my opinion, I felt a profound sense of clarity (sự rõ ràng – the state of being clear and certain about something). I realized that I had been too focused on convenience and affordability without fully considering the life-threatening risks (rủi ro đe dọa tính mạng – dangers that could result in loss of life) tied to apartment living. Now, I strongly advocate for well-structured housing developments (phát triển nhà ở có cấu trúc tốt – residential projects designed with safety and sustainability in mind) that prioritize both resilience (khả năng chịu đựng – the ability to withstand difficult conditions) and safety.

📌 Vocabulary List:

1. Contentious issue – Tranh cãi, gây tranh cãi (controversial topic causing intense debate).

   • Synonyms: controversial matter, disputed topic, hot-button issue

   • Antonyms: uncontroversial topic, settled issue, agreeable matter

2. Detached house – Nhà riêng biệt (a single-family home not connected to other buildings).

   • Synonyms: single-family house, standalone home, private residence

   • Antonyms: apartment, condominium, shared housing

3. Apartment complex – Khu chung cư (a building with multiple residential units).

   • Synonyms: housing block, condominium, flat building

   • Antonyms: single-family house, detached home, private residence

4. Practical – Thiết thực (suitable for everyday use).

   • Synonyms: functional, sensible, realistic

   • Antonyms: impractical, unrealistic, theoretical

5. Cost-effective – Hiệu quả về chi phí (providing good value for the money spent).

   • Synonyms: economical, budget-friendly, affordable

   • Antonyms: expensive, wasteful, costly

6. Urban proximity – Gần trung tâm thành phố (being close to city centers).

   • Synonyms: central location, urban accessibility, metropolitan closeness

   • Antonyms: rural distance, remote location, countryside isolation

7. Catastrophic incidents – Sự cố thảm khốc (events causing great damage or suffering).

   • Synonyms: disasters, calamities, tragedies

   • Antonyms: minor issues, trivial problems, small mishaps>> tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

8. Rubble-strewn streets – Đường phố ngổn ngang đổ nát (streets filled with debris after destruction).

   • Synonyms: debris-covered roads, shattered pathways, broken streets

   • Antonyms: clean roads, well-maintained streets, tidy pathways

9. Structural vulnerabilities – Sự yếu kém về cấu trúc (weaknesses in building design and safety measures).

   • Synonyms: design flaws, architectural weaknesses, safety gaps

   • Antonyms: structural strength, building integrity, architectural resilience

📌 Difficult Grammar Structures:

1. Conditional sentence (If...then...):

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: If I had not witnessed those incidents, I might have continued believing that apartments were the safest option.
     (Nếu tôi không chứng kiến những sự cố đó, tôi có thể vẫn tin rằng căn hộ là lựa chọn an toàn nhất.)

2. Inversion for emphasis:

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Not only did the incidents change my opinion, but they also reshaped my understanding of urban living.
     (Không chỉ những sự cố đó thay đổi quan điểm của tôi mà còn định hình lại sự hiểu biết của tôi về cuộc sống đô thị.)

3. Relative clauses for clarity:

   • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The houses that are well-constructed tend to withstand natural disasters better.
     (Những ngôi nhà được xây dựng kiên cố có xu hướng chịu đựng tốt hơn trong thảm họa thiên nhiên.)

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